Variety record
Maragogipe
A giant-beaned Typica mutation - and a word that is simultaneously a variety and a screen size.
Commonly got wrong
THE SAME WORD IS A VARIETY AND A PREPARATION. Maragogipe is a named mutation of Typica, and "Maragogipe" is also one of the screen-size preparations inside Colombia's Excelso export standard. A table that stores one string called "maragogipe" cannot tell you which of those a given bag means - and they are different kinds of claim about different things.
Maragogipe is a Typica mutation that produces beans large enough to be sold on their appearance, and it is the clearest case on this site of one word occupying two dimensions at once.
A variety and a preparation
As a variety, Maragogipe is a mutation identified near the town of Maragogipe in Bahia, Brazil, producing a much larger bean on a lower-yielding plant.
As a preparation, “Maragogipe” is one of the terms inside Colombia’s Excelso export standard, sitting alongside Supremo, Extra, Premium, Caracol, Europa and UGQ – a screen-size category, describing physical bean size in a graded lot.
These are not the same claim. One says what plant the seed came from. The other says what came out of a sizing screen. A bag marked Maragogipe may mean either, and a data model with a single variety column will file both under the same key and lose the distinction permanently. This is why the origin records here hold grade preparations separately from the variety list.
Bought by eye
The bean is the selling point. The plant yields poorly, has no rust resistance, and the cup is generally described as soft and mild rather than distinguished. It survives because a visibly enormous bean commands a premium that its cup score would not.
Qualifications on the record
- Parentage
- A mutation of Typica producing markedly larger beans, found near Maragogipe in Bahia, Brazil
- Typical cup
- Soft, low-acid and mild. Bought for the visual novelty of the bean as often as for the cup.
- What “Declared only” means here
- Nobody has tested it. This is the normal state of almost every coffee sold.
Origins where it is recorded
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Guatemala
Eight named regions, an altitude ladder with seven rungs, and a naming system that is a framework rather than an appellation.